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    Irish Folklore, Myth & Legend: Finn McCool & Giant's Causeway

    Author: Dawn Rainbolt, Marketing Project Manager
    More by Dawn

    Myths and legends surrounding the Giant's Causeway

    Once upon a time, there was a mythological Irish giant called Finn McCool who got himself into a spot of trouble with a high-tempered Scottish giant called Benandonner, who had made a claim for Finn’s island of Ireland.

    Enraged at Bennandonnar’s claim to Ireland, the giant Finn McCool starts angrily throwing boulders into the sea off the Antrim coastline in Northern Ireland. Inspired by the way they fell into the water, Finn decided to use his boulders to make a bridge or a causeway – a Giant’s Causeway – all the way to Scotland’s Isle of Staffa. Using his causeway to Scotland, he could challenge his rival to a proper duel over the fate of Ireland.

    Giants Causeway

    Finn’s Giants Causeway stretches out towards the horizon and Scotland’s Isle of Staffa.

    In a mythical world where size dictates winners and losers, Finn realises he has underestimated his enemy – Benandonner is a giant, even for a giant! Brute force won’t work on him – so Finn quickly returns to Ireland via his Giant Causeway and decides the best way to beat Benandonner is to con him.

    Leaving the Giant’s Causeway for Benandonner to find, Finn McCool’s wife disguises him as a baby. When his rival arrives, he finds Finn’s wife Sadhbh (pronounced “Siive”) tending her enormous baby giant. Realising that Finn’s child was this big, Finn himself must be huge.

     

    Fingal's Cave, Isle of Staffa

    Welcome to Fingal’s Cave on the Isle of Staffa. Look familiar?

    The Scottish giant Benandonnar hurries away, retreating back to Scotland with his tail between his legs. As he hurries home, he frantically tears away bits of the causeway, severing all ties between Scotland and Ireland to prevent Finn McCool from following him as he retreats to the Fingal’s Cave on the Isla of Staffa.

    Incidentally, Fingal’s Cave shares a similar geology and appearance to the Giant’s Causeway! (Read about Fingal’s Cave on our sister company Wilderness Scotland’s website).

    He is determined to leave Ireland and stay away from the giant Finn McCool, who regains undisputed control over Ireland once more.

    Thus, the myth of the Giant’s Causeway was born.

    Beyond the Myth

    Hiking on the Giant's Causeway - Ireland Giant's Causeway myth

    Hiking along the mythic Giant’s Causeway in search of Finn

    It’s a nice story, isn’t it? And clearly, it holds some truth – at least culturally, as the myth of the giant Fionn McCool is mirrored in the name: the Giant’s Causeway.

    But if you’d consider yourself more of a scientist, perhaps you like the alternative (and easier to prove!) scientific version of the birth of the Giant’s Causeway?

    The UNESCO World Heritage site is the result of an ancient volcanic explosion some 60 million years ago. The burning and quick cooling of the volcanic lava left a series of impressive 40,000 interconnected basalt columns hugging the northern Irish coastline forming the Giant’s Causeway, one of Ireland’s most iconic and impressive landscapes, as well as basalt columns of the tiny Scottish Isle of Staffa, remote an uninhabited but for birdlife.

    Whichever story you prefer, well, the Giant’s Causeway is a place that you have to see to truly believe. So what are you waiting for?

    Interested in Irish folklore? Stay tuned...

    This is but one in a series of articles about Ireland’s rich patchwork of folklore, myth and legend.

    Read the rest of the stories and stay tuned – new myths will be added here.

    Learn More

    Find your next adventure

    Departure DatesAvailabilityStatusPriceBook
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    28th Mar - 3rd Apr 2026

    5 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    11th Apr - 17th Apr 2026

    3 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    23rd May - 29th May 2026

    5 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    6th Jun - 12th Jun 2026

    2 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Northern Coast

    13th Jun - 19th Jun 2026

    6 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,950Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    27th Jun - 3rd Jul 2026

    7 place(s) leftAvailable 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    11th Jul - 17th Jul 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    25th Jul - 31st Jul 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Northern Coast

    1st Aug - 7th Aug 2026

    2 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,950Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    8th Aug - 14th Aug 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    22nd Aug - 28th Aug 2026 Women only departure

    6 place(s) leftGuaranteed 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    5th Sep - 11th Sep 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Northern Coast

    5th Sep - 11th Sep 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,950Book Now
    Hiking – The Causeway Coastal Route & Donegal

    26th Sep - 2nd Oct 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,990Book Now
    Hiking – The Northern Coast

    17th Oct - 23rd Oct 2026

    8 place(s) leftAvailable 2,950Book Now

    Meet the Author: Dawn Rainbolt

    American by birth but European in spirit, Dawn has called the US, Costa Rica, Spain, England, Poland, France and now Ireland home over the years. While she has travelled to more than 30 countries, she has fallen in love with the rich Irish culture and sweeping landscapes of Ireland. Armed with a Masters Degree in Tourism Marketing and a love of writing and photography, she has been a part of Wilderness Ireland's marketing team since 2017.

    View profile More by Dawn

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