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    Galway City Travel Guide

    Fall in Love With Galway

    Tucked into the beautiful west coast of Ireland lies the lively city of Galway, known as the ‘City of Tribes’. 

    Ideally located on the Wild Atlantic Way, just a short drive away from the wilds of Connemara, Galway is a vibrant and bustling destination that offers visitors a blend of history, music, culture, art, winding streets, and stunning scenery.

    Whether exploring historic landmarks, enjoying the nightlife, or simply sitting and watching the world go by, Galway promises an unforgettable journey that will leave you longing for more.

    Read on to discover why people fall in love with Galway.

    Where is Galway?

    Galway City is located on the west coast of Ireland and lies along the northern shore of Galway Bay.

    Galway does not have an airport, but you can fly into Dublin Airport, Shannon Airport or Ireland West Airport (often called Knock Airport) and then travel to Galway by public transport or rental car. As Galway is one of the major cities in Ireland, it is well-connected by public transport.

    As always, the most effective way to blend travel with adventure is to travel with a driver/guide, who will not only chauffeur you across the island but also impart their passion, knowledge, history, and love of Ireland.

    Nearby Places to Visit

    Things to Do in Galway

    Local Events & Festivals

    Galway thrives on a full calendar of annual events and festivals. One of the most famous is the Galway International Arts Festival, held every July. This festival transforms the city into a stage for world-class performances, art installations, and street spectacles. Another highlight is the Galway Races, an iconic horse racing festival that draws thousands of visitors each summer for a week of thrilling races and social festivities.

    The city’s passion for the arts is also celebrated during the Galway Film Fleadh and the Cúirt International Festival of Literature, attracting acclaimed filmmakers and authors from around the globe.

    Galway hosts numerous markets, live music sessions, and traditional Irish festivals throughout the year, including the St. Patrick’s Day parade and the Christmas Market (learn more about St Patrick’s Day here). So, there’s always something happening to engage locals and visitors alike. Whether it’s food, music, literature, or sports, Galway’s event calendar is always full. You can see what’s happening during your visit here.

    Salthill

    Blackrock Diving Tower, Salthill, Galway at sunset.

    Courtesy Chaosheng Zhang

    Salthill, Galway’s seaside suburb, is a popular spot for visitors and locals. No trip to Galway is complete without a stroll along Salthill Promenade, affectionately known as the ‘prom’. The route is about 3km/2 miles in length and offers panoramic views of Galway Bay looking across to the neighbouring county of Clare. Breathe in the salty sea air as you amble or run along Galway’s scenic coastline. A tradition when you complete the walk is to kick the wall. If you’re more into water sports, Blackrock Diving Tower is a well-known swimming spot all year round. Whether you want to dive in or dip in the fresh Atlantic, this is the place to do it.

    Riverside Walk

    Galway City is situated right on Galway Bay. The River Corrib and Eglinton Canal flow under its many bridges, and there are many ‘blue spaces’ ripe for exploration. Start your journey at the Spanish Arch, where the river meets the sea and amble along the riverfront toward the cathedral along the boardwalk.

    St. Nicholas Church

    Overhead view of St. Nicholas’ Collegiate Church of Ireland, Galway city

    Courtesy Failte Ireland

    The Collegiate Church of St. Nicholas is Ireland’s largest medieval parish church still in continuous use. Although it is unknown what year the church was built, most agree that it was finished by the year 1320. Situated in the medieval centre of Galway, stopping at the church allows visitors to step back in time.

    Galway Arts Centre

    The Galway Arts Centre, located in a charming 19th-century building on Dominick Street, hosts various contemporary art exhibitions, workshops, and performances throughout the year. It serves as a platform for both established and emerging artists, showcasing works across multiple mediums, from visual arts to literature and theatre. The centre also plays a vital role in the Galway International Arts Festival and the Cúirt International Festival of Literature, further cementing its reputation as a hub for creativity in the west of Ireland.

    Galway City Museum

    Galway City Museum

    Courtesy Stephen Duffy

    This fascinating museum in the Latin Quarter is a hidden gem often overlooked by visitors. It invites visitors to learn about Galway’s history, heritage, sea sciences, and archaeology through exciting and interactive exhibitions, events, and collections. It also has a temporary exhibition space for various projects and collections that are showcased for a short time.

    Galway Market

    The Galway Market near St. Nicholas’ Collegiate Church is a cornerstone of Galway’s community life. This open-air market operates every Saturday and Sunday throughout the year, with extended opening days during the summer. Admire the local art, shop for unique handmade crafts, and, most importantly, sample the delicacies and tasty treats.

    Nightlife

     

    Tigh Neachtain

    Tigh Neachtain is a much-loved pub in the heart of Galway City, known for its warm, inviting atmosphere. Located on the bustling Quay Street, this traditional Irish pub has been a gathering place since 1894. Housed in a historic building with distinctive blue-painted walls and a snug interior, Tigh Neachtain offers a unique blend of old-world charm and a sense of community.

    The pub is famous for its selection of craft beers, whiskeys, and fine wines and regular live music sessions that fill the air with traditional Irish tunes. Whether you’re enjoying a quiet pint by the fire or mingling with the lively crowd, Tigh Neachtain embodies the essence of Galway City.

    Roisin Dubh

    The Róisín Dubh is one of Galway’s most iconic live music venues, known for its vibrant atmosphere and eclectic lineup of performances. Situated in the city’s West End, this intimate venue has been a cornerstone of Galway’s cultural scene for decades, drawing music lovers with its diverse mix of acts.

    From indie and rock to folk and traditional Irish music, the Róisín Dubh offers something for everyone, making it a beloved spot for all music lovers. But beyond its music offerings, the venue hosts comedy nights, open mic sessions, and other creative events, contributing to its reputation as a cultural hub in Galway. With its welcoming vibe and commitment to showcasing great talent, the Róisín Dubh is more than just a venue—it’s a vital part of Galway’s artistic character.

    Food

    Galway’s food scene celebrates the city’s coastal location, agricultural heritage, and creative culinary spirit. Renowned for its delicious seafood, Galway is home to an array of eateries that showcase the best local produce, from oysters and mussels to organic vegetables and grass-fed meats.

    The city boasts an eclectic mix of dining options, ranging from Michelin-starred restaurants to cosy cafes and bustling markets where artisans offer everything from artisanal cheeses to freshly baked bread. Whether indulging in a seafood feast, enjoying a farm-to-table experience, or sampling street food at one of the city’s many festivals, Galway offers a diverse and tasty culinary journey.

    Seafood dinner

    Seafood dinner

    If you’re a certified foodie, discover more about Ireland’s growing gastro scene in our culinary-flavoured video below.

    Watch Now

    Drink

    Rows of whiskey casks in a warehouse

    Galway Hooker

    Galway Hooker Brewery is a craft brewery named after the iconic traditional Irish fishing boats that traditionally sailed the waters of Galway Bay. Located in Oranmore, just a short drive from Galway City, Galway Hooker Brewery crafts a range of award-winning beers, including its flagship Irish Pale Ale.

    With a commitment to using only the finest ingredients and traditional brewing methods, Galway Hooker Brewery has earned a loyal following. It continues to be a favourite among craft beer enthusiasts. Its beers can be enjoyed in many of Galway’s pubs, providing an authentic taste of the region’s brewing heritage. Visitors can also join in on brewery tours to discover more about the processes involved in beer brewing.

    Love craft beer? Find your perfect pint by using our interactive beer-matching tool. 

    Explore Now

     

    Micil Distillery

    Micil Distillery in Galway is a celebrated craft distillery that embodies the rich heritage of Irish whiskey and poitín making. Located in the coastal village of Salthill, just outside Galway City, this family-run distillery has a history that dates back over 170 years, with its name paying homage to founder Micil Mac Chearra, who began distilling poitín in the Connemara hills.

    Today, Micil Distillery continues this tradition with a modern twist, producing award-winning poitín, gin, and whiskey that reflect the region’s unique flavours. Visitors to the distillery can take guided tours to learn about the fascinating distillation process, hear stories of its deep-rooted history, and, of course, sample the exceptional spirits crafted on-site.

    Interested in learning more about whiskey? Discover everything you need to know in our guide to Irish whiskey.

    Explore Now

    Where to Stay

    Galway offers a wide range of colourful accommodation options, from welcoming guesthouses to luxury hotels. We have a few recommendations depending on what you’re looking for during your stay. However, remember that Galway is a popular destination with a calendar filled with festivals, so whatever your preferences for a place to stay, book early.

    The Galmont

    In the heart of Galway City, The Galmont offers comfort, elegance, and convenience. With waterfront views overlooking Lough Atalia and ample amenities available at the hotel, such as a spa and leisure centre, this four star hotel would suit all types of travellers. With its modern facilities, exceptional service, and proximity to Galway’s vibrant city centre, the Galmont Hotel ensures a memorable stay in the City of Tribes.

    Sea Breeze Lodge

    Sea Breeze Lodge is a charming and luxurious guesthouse in Salthill, Galway’s suburb, offering an idyllic retreat on the city’s picturesque coastline. This award-winning bed and breakfast is renowned for its warm hospitality and serene ambience. With its peaceful setting, personalised service, proximity to the Salthill Promenade, and the vibrant attractions of Galway City, Sea Breeze Lodge provides a perfect blend of comfort and coastal charm for an unforgettable stay.

    Alternatively, let us worry about the logistics for you – join us on one of our trips for an incredible experience along Ireland’s West Coast.

    Discover Trips

    Culture

    Galway Hooker

    Galway Hooker boats

    The Galway Hooker boats have a rich history that dates back to the early 17th century, rooted in the fishing communities along the western coast of Ireland, particularly around Galway Bay. Named after the Irish word “huc”, meaning a small boat, these vessels were traditionally used for fishing and transporting goods between the islands and the mainland. The design of the Galway Hooker is distinctive, characterised by its broad, rounded bow and steeply sloped stern, which made it well-suited for the often unpredictable waters of the Atlantic Ocean.

    Today, these boats are celebrated for their historical significance and as a symbol of Galway’s maritime culture. They are often seen in local festivals and regattas, where they continue to sail proudly, embodying the enduring connection between the people of Galway and their maritime past.

    Poetry Trail

    Statues in Galway centre

    The Poetry Trail around Galway City is a captivating journey that weaves through the city’s ancient streets, showcasing the region’s literary heritage. This self guided trail features a collection of poetry plaques installed at various locations, each with a verse or excerpt by Irish poets. As you meander through the city, from Quay Street to the banks of the River Corrib, you’ll encounter these literary gems that reflect Galway’s connection to the written word.

    The trail highlights the work of celebrated poets and integrates the city’s landmarks and landscapes, creating an immersive experience for poetry enthusiasts and casual readers alike. By exploring the Poetry Trail, visitors gain a deeper appreciation for Galway’s role as a literary hub and the beauty of its poetic expression.

    Claddagh Rings

    Claddagh Rings symbolise love, loyalty, and friendship. Their conception dates back over 300 years and is deeply rooted in Irish culture and tradition. Originating from the ancient fishing village of Claddagh in Co. Galway, these rings feature a distinctive design: two hands representing friendship, holding a heart symbolising love, and topped with a crown denoting loyalty.

    Traditionally used as wedding or engagement rings, over time, the Claddagh Ring gained popularity beyond Ireland, becoming an emblem for those of Irish descent and a symbol of connection to the country’s culture and traditions. How the ring is worn—on which hand and in which direction the heart faces—can signify the wearer’s relationship status.

    Today, it remains one of the most recognisable symbols of Ireland, embodying the enduring values of love, loyalty, and friendship.

    European Capital of Culture

    In 2020, Galway proudly held the European Capital of Culture title, a prestigious designation highlighting the city’s cultural heritage and vivid, contemporary art scene. As the European Capital of Culture, Galway showcased a packed program of events centred on the core themes of migration, landscape, and language.

    Despite the challenges posed by the global pandemic, the year was marked by a creative outpouring across various mediums, from visual arts and theatre to music, literature, and digital performances. The city’s streets, coastal landscapes, and online platforms became stages for artistic expression, reflecting Galway’s resilience and commitment to culture.

    The title elevated Galway on the global cultural stage and reinforced its reputation as a hub of creativity and community in the west of Ireland.

    Arrival of the Anglo-Normans

    In 1169-70, Anglo-Norman settlers from Britain arrived in Ireland, and in 1196, they made their first claim on Connacht when the province was granted to William de Burgo. In 1230, William’s son, Richard de Burgo, clashed with the Gaelic Irish in Galway but was forced to retreat. He returned in 1232 and constructed the first stone castle in Galway. By 1235, Richard had successfully conquered the entire province of Connacht. His son, Walter de Burgo, who died in the Galway castle in 1271, is credited with establishing the walled town of Galway. Around 1270, Walter granted the citizens their first mural charter, giving them the right to levy tolls on goods to fund the construction of the town’s defensive walls.

    The ‘Tribes of Galway’—a term said to have been coined by Cromwellian forces—refers to the 14 merchant families who effectively governed Galway from the 15th to 17th centuries. These fourteen families were primarily of English or Welsh origin, part of the original Anglo-Norman settlement, though the Kirwans and Darcys were of Gaelic descent. Despite their roots, the families gradually integrated into the predominantly Gaelic area, adopting local customs and traditions.

    These settlers played a crucial role in Galway’s growth, commissioning public and religious buildings and expanding trade networks. They thrived through commerce with the Gaelic hinterland, Europe, and later the Americas, shaping the town’s economy and society. In addition to their involvement in governance and church affairs, the families built grand houses filled with lavish furnishings, reflecting their wealth and influence. Galway is now known as the ‘City of the Tribes’ after these families.

    Landed Estates

    The 18th century in Galway was a peaceful period, with the upper-class, landowning Protestants shifting from building defensive castles to constructing grand houses and manors throughout the county. Traces of this architectural transition can still be seen today—Aughnanure Castle, a 15th-century tower house, stands as a testament to earlier times, while Portumna Castle is a fine example of a 17th-century fortified house built by the local Clanricarde Burkes. However, this era was also marked by deep inequality, and like much of Connacht, Galway was devastated by the Great Famine of 1845, during which thousands perished and many more emigrated in search of a better life.

    FAQs

    Is Galway a big city? Read More

    Galway is the fourth largest city in Ireland, with a population of over 85,000 people. Compared to cities in North America, Galway is more comparable to a big town.

    Where is Galway? Read More

    Galway City is located on the west coast of Ireland and lies along the northern shore of Galway Bay.

    Reasons to visit Galway? Read More

    Galway is a harbour city that’s full of charm, delicious food, tasty drinks, rich history, and warm hospitality, with plenty to see and do. It’s the perfect city to fully immerse yourself in Irish culture and heritage while still having all the modern conveniences that cities have to offer.

    Is Galway a walkable city? Read More

    Galway is a very walkable city. The city centre consists of a few blocks of winding lanes and quaint streets. If you’re looking to go slightly out of the city centre, there are many buses from Eyre Square to take you where you’d like to go.

    What is a fun fact about Galway? Read More

    The main park in Galway’s city centre, Eyre Square, is actually officially named the John F. Kennedy Memorial Park. It was renamed in the 1970s after JFK visited the city. However, most Irish people only know it by its original name, Eyre Square.

    Trips to the West

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